This dictionary is a work in progress. We absolutely guarantee there are errors in it. The good news is that the errors are mostly in the new words. The words from the "A First Dictionary and Grammar of Láadan" (2nd Edition) have been, for the most part, verified with Suzette and corrected as necessary. If you find errors or have questions, let Jackie know.
Core Words:
C = Core Words (First words Suzette created)
CS = Core Suppliment Words (Next batch of words Suzette created)
D = Dictionary Words (Words that first appeared in the "A First Dictionary
and Grammar of Láadan" (2nd Ed))
U= Updates (Words from various grammar updates published by Suzette)
(blank) = Not a core word, or Jackie hasn't gotten that far in updating the dictionary info
Creator:
(blank) = Suzette, or Jackie hasn't gotten that far in updating the dictionary info
AB = Amberwind Barnhart
AH = Anne Hatzakis
BG = Baer Gewanter
CF = Carole Fontaine
CH = Catriona Harrison
DK = ?
EB = ?
JLP = Jackie Powers
JP = Juila Penelope (with her associates and students)
MLM = M. Lynne Murphy
PJ = ?
RB = Rae Beno
SH = Sharla Hardy
TB = Tina Black
YML = Yahoo Mailing Loop (If you claim ownership of any of these, let
Jackie know)
| Láadan Word | English Definition | Core Word | Creator |
|---|---|---|---|
| a | love (for inanimates only); to love (inanimates only) | C | |
| áabe | book | D | |
| áabeth | book (object case) [áabe=book + -th=object marker] | ||
| áabewehe | bookstore [áabe=book + wehe=store] | U | SH |
| aálá | spray, to spray (as in water) | U | SH |
| áala | thank you | D | |
| áalaá | butterfly | D | |
| aáláan | wave of water (on ocean or lake) | D | |
| aáláthon | ejaculate [aálá=spray + thon=seed] | YML | |
| aále | curl, ruffle (noun) | SH | |
| aálesh | parsley, the herb | SH | |
| áalilomáa | sound of rhythmically flowing water | SH | |
| áalilomáan | sound of rhythmic waves | SH | |
| áana | sleep, to sleep (synonym: ina) | C | |
| áanath | sleep (object case) [áana=sleep + -th=object marker] | ||
| áath | door | D | |
| áatham | church [áath=door + tham=circle] | D | |
| áathethóo | door guest, a guest who just shows up at your door [áath=door + (e)thóo=guest] (See also: thóo, nithedimethóo, shineshidethóo, widadithethóo) | CH | |
| áayáa | mysterious love, not yet known to be welcome or not | D | |
| áayo | skirt | D | |
| áazh | love for one sexually desired at one time, but not now | D | |
| ab | love for one liked but not respected | D | |
| aba | fragrance, to be fragrant | D | |
| abash | tarragon, the herb | SH | |
| abathede | clitoris [aba=fragrant + thede= jewel] | U | RB, BG, PJ |
| ábed | farm, to farm | D | |
| ábedá | farmer [ábed=farm + -á=suffix for doer] | D | |
| ábedun | field of a farm (noun) [ábed=farm + dun=meadow] | U | SH |
| abesh | to be all things, all-that-is (woho=all, every) | D | |
| ad | love for one respected but not liked | D | |
| ada | laugh, to laugh | D | |
| adadama | tickle, to tickle [ada=laugh + dama=touch] | AH | |
| adal | sew, to sew | CH | |
| Adaletham | August (berry month) [A-=month prefix + daletham=berry] | D | |
| adama | tickle, to tickle [a=love + dama=touch] | ||
| adelith | dandruff | JP | |
| Adol | December (root month) [A-=month prefix + dol=root] | D | |
| adoni | to land (as a ship or plane); also a landing | D | |
| ahana | chocolate [a=love + (h)ana=food] | CH | |
| ahanamezh | cocoa [ahana=chocolate + mezh=powder] | CH | |
| Ahede | September (grain month) [A-=month prefix + (h)ede=grain] | D | |
| Ahesh | March (grass month) [A-=month prefix + hesh=grass] | D | |
| áhesh | responsibility, to be responsible | D | |
| al | toilet | D | |
| alehaáláan | rhythm | AH | |
| alehala | art, to "art", to make art | U | |
| alehale | music, to make music (sing, whistle, musical instrument) | D | |
| Alel | January (seaweed month) [A-=month prefix + lel=seaweed] | D | |
| alu | marsh, swamp | SH | |
| álub | chick [á=very young + lub= chicken] | ||
| am | love for one related by blood | D | |
| Amahina | May (flower month) [A-=month prefix + mahina=flower] | D | |
| Ameda | July (vegetable month) [A-=month prefix + meda=vegetable] | D | |
| amedara | dance, to dance | D | |
| ámid | baby animal, very young creature [á-=baby + mid=animal] (see háamid, yáamid) | ||
| an | to know (of people) | C | |
| ana | food | C | |
| anadal | meal (general term) (breakfast, lunch, dinner, etc) [ana=food + dal=thing] | D | |
| anadalá | cook, chef [anadal=meal + -á=suffix for doer] | D | |
| anadaleth | meal (object case) [anadal=meal + -(e)th=object marker] | ||
| anahelilith | feminist-angel | U | CF |
| analel | agar (a seaweed) [ana=food + lel=seaweed] | SH | |
| anath | food (object case) [ana=food + -th=object marker] | ||
| anawehe | grocery store, food store, to grocery shop [ana=food + wehe=store] | YML | |
| Arahanesha | Arkansas (loanword) | D | |
| Aranesha | Arkansas "pet" name, short form | D | |
| aril | future (time auxiliary) (aril=later) | D | |
| aril | later, after (in time) | C | |
| Aril | good-bye, leavetaking, farewell (aril=later) | D | |
| aríli | far future, long ahead (time auxiliary) (aril=later) | D | |
| ash | star | C | |
| ásháana | joyful menstruation, to menstruate joyfully (osháana=to menstruate) | D | |
| ashon | love for one not related by blood, but heart-kin | D | |
| ath | benison, spoken blessing, to to give a spoken blessing | D | |
| Athesh | June (herb month) [A-=month prefix + thesh=herb] | D | |
| Athil | April (vine month) [A-=month prefix + thil=vine] | D | |
| Athon | November (seed month) [A-=month prefix + thon=seed] | D | |
| áwith | baby, infant, very young person [á-=baby + with=person] (see háawith, yáawith) | D | |
| áwitheth | baby (object case) [áwith=baby + -(e)th=object marker] | ||
| áwithid | male baby, male infant [áwith=baby + -id=suffix for male] | D | |
| áwod | diaper | U | SH |
| áya | to be beautiful | CS | |
| ayáanin | February (tree month) [A-=month prefix + yáanin=tree] | D | |
| aye | love which is an unwelcome burden | D | |
| Ayu | October (fruit month) [A-=month prefix + yu=fruit] | D | |
| azh | love for one sexually desired now | D | |
| azháadin | to menopause uneventfully [zháadin=to menopause] | D | |
| azhur | lover | AH | |
| ba | she/it/he, beloved: pronoun: 3rd person: singular | ||
| báa | I ask..., question speech act, neutral | D | |
| báad | in anger, I ask..., question speech act, in anger [báa=question speech act + -d=suffix "said in anger"] | ||
| báada | in jest, I ask you..., question speech act, in jest [báa=question + -da=suffix "said in jest"] | ||
| báade | as a story, I ask..., question speech act morpheme, in narrative [báa=question speech act + -de=suffix "said in narrative"] | ||
| báadi | in teaching, I ask..., question speech act morpheme, in teaching [báa=question speech act + -di=suffix "said in teaching"] | ||
| báadu | as poetry, I ask...; question speech act, in poetry [báa=question speech act + -du=suffix "said as poetry"] | ||
| báalan | in celebration, I ask...; question speech act, in celebration [báa=question speech act + -lan=suffix "said in celebration"] | ||
| báali | in love, I ask...; question speech act, in love [báa=question speech act + -li=suffix "said in love"] | ||
| báalish | patchwork quilt, to quilt [balish=quilt, not patchwork] | D | |
| báath | in pain, I ask..., question speech act morpheme, in pain [báa=question speech act + -th=suffix "said in pain"] | ||
| báaya | in fear, I ask...; question speech act, in fear [báa=question speech act + -ya=suffix "said in fear"] | ||
| babí | bird | C | |
| babíth | bird (object case) [babí=bird + -th=object marker] | ||
| bad | mineral | CS | |
| bada | repeatedly, at random; repetition morpheme (see also badan, brada, bradan, bradá) | ||
| bada | spoon | D | |
| badan | repeatedly, in a pattern over which humans have no control; repetition morpheme (see also bada, brada, bradan, bradá) | ||
| badazh | metal | ||
| badazhud | ore [badazh=metal + ud=stone] | ||
| bal | bread | C | |
| bala | anger with reason, with someone to blame, which is not futile (bara, bana, bama, bina=anger) | D | |
| balá | baker [bal=bread + -á=suffix for doer] | D | |
| baledim | breadbox [bal=bread + (e)dim=container] | JLP | |
| baleth | bread (object case) [bal=bread + -(e)th=object marker] | ||
| balin | to be old | CS | |
| balinemid | turtle, tortoise [balin=old + mid=creature] | D | |
| balish | quilt, to quilt not patchwork [báalish=patchwork quilt] | D | |
| bama | anger with reason, but with no one to blame, which is not futile (bala, bana, bara, bina=anger) | D | |
| ban | they: pronoun: 3rd person: many: beloved | ||
| ban | to give | C | |
| bana | anger with reason, with no one to blame, which is futile (bara, bala, bama, bina=anger) | D | |
| baneban | forgiveness, to forgive | D | |
| banibel | give and take, to give and take [ban=give + i=and + bel=take] | SH | |
| bara | anger with reason, with someone to blame, which is futile (bala, bama, bana, bina=anger) | D | |
| bash | common sense | D | |
| bash | thorn | D | |
| bath | nail, fingernail, toenail, claw (body part) | D | |
| bath | six (6) | D | |
| batha | fork | D | |
| bathethab | sixteen (16) [bath=6 + thab=l0] | D | |
| bazh | they: pronoun: 3rd person: several: beloved | ||
| be | she/it/he: pronoun: 3rd person: singular: neutral | ||
| bé | I say as a promise...; promise speech act, neutral | D | |
| béd | in anger, I say as a promise...; promise speech act, in anger [bé=promise peech act + -d=suffix "said in anger"] | ||
| béda | in jest, I say as a promise...; promise speech act, in jest [bé=promise speech act + -da=suffix; "said in jest"] | ||
| béde | as a story, I say as a promise...; promise speech act, in narrative [bé=promise speech act + -de=suffix "said in narrative"] | ||
| bedi | to learn | D | |
| bédi | promise, to promise | U | MLM |
| bédi | in teaching, I say as a promise...; promise speech act, in teaching [bé=promise speech act + -di=suffix "said in teaching"] | ||
| bedihá | student, learner [bedi=learning + á=suffix for doer] | D | |
| bediháth | student (object) [bedihá=student + -th=object marker] | ||
| bedihim | school field trip [bedi=learn + (h)im=travel] | JLP | |
| bediholowod | class [bedi=learn + (h)olowod=group] | YML | |
| bedilhoth | useless knowledge lesson (see also: bedina, bediloth, bediwoth) [bedi=learn + -lh-=pejorative + loth=information] | U | AH |
| bediloth | knowledge lesson (see also: bedina, bedilhoth, bediwoth) [bedi=learn + loth=information] | U | AH |
| bédim | contract, deal, to make a deal, to make a contract | SH | |
| bedina | lesson (see also: bediloth, bedilhoth, bediwoth) | U | AH |
| bedishod | classroom [bedi=learn + shod=room] | YML | |
| bediwoth | wisdom lesson (see also: bedina, bediloth, bedilhoth) [bedi=learn + woth=wisdom] | U | AH |
| bédu | as poetry, I say as a promise...; promise speech act, as poetry [bé=promise speech act + -du=suffix; "said as poetry"] | SH | |
| bée | I say in warning...; warning speech act, neutral | D | |
| béed | in anger, I say in warning...; warning speech act, in anger [bée=warning speech act + -d=suffix "said in anger"] | ||
| béeda | in jest, I say in warning...; warning speech act, in jest [bée=warning speech act + -da=suffix "said in jest"] | ||
| béede | as a story, I say in warning...; warning speech act, in narrative [bée=warning speech act + -de=suffix "said in narrative"] | ||
| béedi | in teaching, I say in warning...; warning speech act, in teaching [bée=warning speech act + -di=suffix "said in teaching"] | ||
| béedu | in poetry, I say in warning...; warning speech act, as poetry [bée=warning speech act + -du=suffix "said as poetry"] | SH | |
| béelan | in celebration, I say in warning...; warning speech act, in celebration [bée=warning speech act + -lan=suffix "said in celebration"] | ||
| béeli | in love, I say in warning...; warning speech act, in love [bée=warning speech act + -li=suffix "said in love"] | ||
| béeth | in pain, I say in warning...; warning speech act, in pain [bée=warning speech act + -th=suffix "said in pain"] | ||
| béeya | in fear, I say in warning...; warning speech act, in fear [bée=warning speech act + -ya=suffix "said in fear"] | ||
| behal | work counter, surface | D | |
| behid | he [be=she/it + -id=male gender marker] | ||
| behili | fluid (thick) | ||
| bel | to take | D | |
| bélan | in celebration, I say as a promise...; promise speech act, in celebration [bé=promise speech act + -lan=suffix "said in celebration"] | ||
| béli | in love, I say as a promise...; promise speech act, in love [bé=promise speech act + -li=suffix "said in love"] | ||
| belid | house | D | |
| belidá | carpenter [belid=house + -á=suffix for doer] | D | |
| ben | they: pronoun: 3rd person: many: neutral) | ||
| benem | stay, to stay | D | |
| beneth | them (many): pronoun. 3rd person, many, neutral, object [ben=they + -th=object marker] | ||
| berídan | aunt | D | |
| beth | her/him/it: pronoun, 3rd person, singular, neutral, object [be=she + -th=object marker] | ||
| beth | home | C | |
| béth | in pain, I say as a promise...; promise speech act, in pain [bé=promise speech ast + -th=suffix "said in pain"] | ||
| betheb | mirror, to mirror | D | |
| bethedi | (to) home (goal case) [beth=home + -(e)di=goal marker] | ||
| béya | in fear, I say as a promise...; promise speech act, in fear [bé=promise speech act + -ya=suffix "said in fear"] | ||
| beye | somebody/something - look to verb to distinguish (3rd person singular indefinite pronoun) | ||
| beyen | (3rd person several indefinite pronoun) | ||
| beyezh | (3rd person many indefinite pronoun) | ||
| beyóo | herselt/itself [be=she/it + -yóo=reflexive marker] | ||
| beyóohid | himself [be=she/it + -yóo=reflexive marker + -id=male gender marker] | ||
| beyóon | themselves (many) [ben=they,many + -(e)yóo=reflexive marker] (3rd person many reflexive pronoun) | ||
| beyóozh | themselves (several) [bezh=they,several + -(e)yóo=reflexive marker] | ||
| bezh | they: pronoun: 3rd person: several: neutral | ||
| bezheth | them (several): pronoun. 3rd person, several, neutral, object [bezh=they + -th=object marker] | ||
| bi | she/it/he: pronoun: 3rd person: singular: honored | ||
| bid | sink (as in the kitchen sink) | D | |
| bid | nerve | D | |
| bíi | I say...: declarative speech act, neutral (usually optional) | D | |
| bíid | in anger, I say...; declarative speech act, in anger [bíi=declarative speech act + -d=suffix "said in anger"] | ||
| bíida | in jest, I say...; declarative speech act, in jest [bíi=declarative speech act + -da=suffix "said in jest"] | ||
| bíide | as a story, I say...; declarative speech act, in narrative [bíi=declarative speech act + -de=suffix "said in narrative"] | ||
| bíidi | in teaching, I say...; declarative speech act, in teaching [bíi=declarative speech act + -di=suffix "said in teaching"] | ||
| bíidu | as a poem, I say...; declarative speech act, in poetry [bíi=declarative speech act + -du=suffix "said as poetry"] | SH | |
| bíilan | in celebration, I say...; declarative speech act, in celebration [bíi=declarative speech act + -lan=suffix "said in celebration"] | ||
| bíili | in love, I say...; declarative speech act, in love [bíi=declarative speech act + -li=suffix "said in love"] | ||
| bíith | in pain, I say...; declarative speech act, in pain [bíi=declarative speech act + -th=suffix "said in pain"] | ||
| bíiya | in fear, I say...; declarative speech act, in fear [bíi=declarative speech act + -ya=suffix "said in fear"] | ||
| bim | four (4) | D | |
| bimethab | fourteen (14) [bim=4 + thab=l0] | D | |
| bimeya | fourth [bim=four + -(e)ya=suffix for time] | AB&CH | |
| bin | bowl | D | |
| bin | they: pronoun: 3rd person: many: honored | ||
| bina | anger with no reason, with no one to blame, which is not futile [bara, bala, bama, bana=anger] | D | |
| bini | gift | D | |
| bishib | to be sudden, suddenly | D | |
| bithim | to meet, meet with, meeting | U | |
| bizh | they: pronoun: 3rd person: several: honored | ||
| bo | mountain | CS | |
| bó | I command...; command speech act, neutral (very rare except to small children) | D | |
| bod | dish | D | |
| bod | line (on a surface or of a computer program) | D | |
| bód | in anger, I command...; command speech act, in anger (very rare except to small children) [bó=command speech act + -d=suffix "said in anger"] | ||
| bóda | in jest, I command...; command speech act, in jest (very rare except to small children) [bó=command speech act + -da=suffix "said in jest"] | ||
| bóde | as a story, I command...; command speech act, in narrative (very rare except to small children) [bó=command speech act + -de=suffix "said in narrative"] | ||
| bodehal | rod, staff, stave [bod=line + -(e)hal=unusual degree] | YML | |
| bódi | in teaching, I command...; command speech act, in teaching (very rare except to small children) [bó=command speech act + -di=suffix "said in teaching"] | ||
| bodibod | program, to program (computer) [bod=line + i=and] | D | |
| bódu | as poetry, I command...; command speech act, in poetry (very rare except to small children) [bó=command speech act + -du=suffix "said as poetry"] | SH | |
| bohí | to be short (length) | AB | |
| bol | fleecy-clouded (of skies) | D | |
| bólan | in celebration, I command...; command speech act, in celebration (very rare except to small children) [bó=command speech act + -lan=suffix "said in celebration"] | ||
| bóli | in love, I command...; command speech act, in love (very rare except to small children) [bó=command speech act + -li=suffix "said in love"] | ||
| bom | oil (household), to oil | D | |
| bom | penis | D | |
| bon | shirt | D | |
| boó | three (3) | D | |
| bóo | I request...; request speech act, neutral (usual "command" form) | D | |
| boóbidim | basket | SH | |
| boóbil | ivy | SH | |
| boóbin | braid, to braid [boó=three] | D | |
| bóod | in anger, I request...; request speech act, in anger [bóo=request speech act + -d=suffix "said in anger"] | ||
| bóoda | in jest, I request...; request speech act, in jest [bóo=request speech act + -da=suffix "said in jest"] | ||
| bóodan | rescue, save, to rescue, to save | D | |
| bóode | as a story, I request...; request speech act, in narrative [bóo=request speech act + -de=suffix "said in narrative"] | ||
| bóodi | in teaching, I request...; request speech act, in teaching [bóo=request speech act + -di=suffix "said in teaching"] | ||
| bóodu | as poetry, I request...; request speech act, in poetry [bóo=request speech act + -du=suffix "said as poetry"] | SH | |
| bóolan | in celebration, I request...; request speech act, in celebration [bóo=request speech act + -lan=suffix "said in celebration"] | ||
| bóoli | in love, I request...; request speech act, in love [bóo=request speech act + -li=suffix "said in love"] | ||
| boómi | clover, oxalis [boó=three + mi=leaf] | SH | |
| bóoth | in pair, I request...; request speech act, in pain [bóo=request speech act + -th=suffix "said in pain"] | ||
| boóthab | thirteen (13) [boó=3 + thab=l0] | D | |
| boóya | third [boó=three + -ya=suffix for time] | AB&CH | |
| bóoya | in fear, I request...; request speech act, in fear [bóo=request speech act + -ya=suffix "said in fear"] | ||
| bosh | wood | D | |
| boshoya | bark of tree [bosh=wood + oya=skin] | SH | |
| boshum | cloud [bo=mountain + shum=air] | D | |
| both | hotel, motel | D | |
| bóth | in pain, I command...; command speech act, in pain (very rare except to small children) [bó=command speech act + -th=suffix "said in pain"] | ||
| bóya | in fear, I command...; command speech act, in fear (very rare except to small children) [bó=command speech act + -ya=suffix "said in fear"] | ||
| brada | repeatedly, in a pattern fixed arbitaraily by human beings, repeatedly in an artificial pattern; repetition morpheme (see also bada, badan, bradan, bradá) | ||
| bradá | repeatedly, in a what appears to be a pattern but cannot be demonstrated or proved to be one; repetition morpheme (see also bada, badan, brada, bradan) | ||
| bradan | repeatedly, in a pattern fixed by humans by analogy to some phenomenon (such as the seasons) repetition morpheme (see also bada, badan, brada, bradá) | ||
| bre | layer | D | |
| bre...ébre | if .. then | C | |
| bremeda | onion [bre=layer + meda=vegetable] | D | |
| bretham | spiral [bre=layer + tham=circle] | SH | |
| bróo | because | C | |
| bú | to be perverse, quirky, odd, hard to understand | ||
| bud | clothing (general term) | D | |
| bud | nine (9) | D | |
| buda | buddha (loan word); should have a capital B when it refers to "the" Buddha | YML | |
| budahá | buddhist [buda=Buddha + -(h)á=doer] | YML | |
| budeshun | ceremonial clothing [bud=clothing + (e)shun=ceremony] | ||
| budethab | nineteen (19) [bud=9 + thab=l0] | D | |
| budim | wardrobe [bud=clothing + dim=container] | D | |
| búláa | illusion [bú=perverse + láa=perception] | ||
| búláalh | perverse/harmful illusion [bú=perverse + láa=perception + -lh=perjorative] | ||
| búsholan | alone "in the bosom of your family" | ||
| buth | to gather (not used with people) | D | |
| dáan | word (dan=language) | D | |
| dáan i oyi | body language [dáan=word, i=and, oyi=eye] | D | |
| dáanashoná | poet | D | |
| dáanelom | poem [dáan=word + lom=song] | D | |
| dáanoline | word angel [dáan=word + noline=angel] | CF | |
| dadem | picture | D | |
| dademadal | embroidery, to embroider [dadem=picture + adal=sew] | CH | |
| dahan | bed (short form) | ||
| dal | thing | C | |
| dala | frustration with reason, with someone to blame, which is not futile, to be frustrated (dama, dana, dara, dina= frustration) | ||
| dala | plant, any growing thing | C | |
| dalatham | berry [dala=plant + tham=circle] | D | |
| dale | object, any made thing | C | |
| dalebediwan | desk [dale=object + bedi=learning + -wan=suffix for purpose, in order to] | D | |
| dalehale | musical instrument | U | |
| dalehanawan | bed [dale=object + áana=sleep + -wan=suffix for purpose, in order to] | D | |
| dalemath | warehouse, storehouse [dale=object + math=building] | D | |
| daleshun | ceremonial object [dale=object + shun=ceremony] | U | |
| dalethodewan | writing implement [dale=object + thod=to write + -(e)wan=sufiix for purpose, in order to] | ||
| dalewodewan | chair [dale=object + wod=to sit + -wan-suffix for purpose, in order to] | D | |
| daleyodewan | table [dale=object + yod=to eat + -wan=suffix for purpose, in order to] | D | |
| dam | to manifest, to show signs of some state or emotion, used like English 'seem' | D | |
| dama | frustration with reason, without someone to blame, which is futile, to be frustrated (dala, dana, dara, dina= frustration) | ||
| dama | to touch, to feel with the skin. Active touching, feeling. "I am feeling the texture of the yarn." (see láad oyanan, passive touch) | D | |
| damash | exhibitionisticly demonstrate one’s skill (not a pejorative) [dam=manifest + ash=star] | YML | |
| dan | language (dáan=word) | C | |
| dana | frustration with reason, without someone to blame, which is not futile, to be frustrated (dala, dama, dara, dina= frustration) | ||
| dara | frustration with reason, with someone to blame, which is futile, to be frustrated (dala, dama, dana, dina= frustration) | ||
| dash | tooth | D | |
| dashelámála | nibble, caress with teeth [dash=tooth + lámála=caress] | YML | |
| dashobe | bite, to bite [dash=tooth + obe=through] | SH | |
| dashobin | to chew | SH | |
| dath | point | SH | |
| dathi | needle | SH | |
| dathidal | pin (noun) [dathi=needle + dal=thing] | SH | |
| dathim | needlework, to needlework | D | |
| dathimemid | spider [dathim=needlework + mid=creature] | D | |
| dathimezhub | spider [dathim=needlework + zhub=insect] | YML | |
| dathimi | conifer, pine tree [dathi=needle + mi=leaf] | SH | |
| dathimid | hedgehog (American English, porcupine) [dathi=needle + mid=creature] | YML | |
| dazh | to be yielding, pliant, soft | C | |
| dazhéeb | rubber [dazh=yielding + éeb=juice] | YML | |
| debe | one-hundred (100) | D | |
| debe i nede | one-hundred-and-one (101) [debe=100 + i=and + nede=1] | D | |
| dedide | story | D | |
| dedideheril | herstory, the stories women tell of their past, usually based on interpersonal relationships: births, deaths, relocations, marriages, etc.; "Mary was pregnant with her second when...", "Just about the time the tribe moved to..." Differentiated from "eri=>history" in that "eri" strives for neutral record keeping, whereas both "dedideheril" and "dedideherilid" stress the story of the past. [dedide=story + (h)eril=past] | JLP | |
| dedideherilid | his-story; the stories men tell of their past, usually based on wars, conquests, major disasters; the way the past is told in most late 20th century "history" books. Differentiated from "eri=>history" in that "eri" strives for neutral record keeping, whereas both "dedideheril" and "dedideherilid" stress the story of the past. [dedide=story + (h)eril=past + -id=male] | JLP | |
| dedidelom | opera [dedide=story + lom=song] | YML | |
| dedidethodá | novelist, storywriter [dedide=story + thod=write + -á=doer] | JLP | |
| dedidewoth | myth, does not mean untruth [dedide=story; woth=wisdom] | D | |
| déedan | to interpret [dan=language] | D | |
| déela | garden | D | SH |
| déeladáan | sentence [déela=garden + dáan=word] | D | |
| déethel | flute | D | |
| dehena | friendliness, despite negative circumstances, to be friendly (dena, dina, dona, duna=friendliness) | D | |
| deheni | meat | D | |
| dehenihá | butcher (of meat) [deheni=meat + -(h)á=suffix for doer] | ||
| del | radio | D | |
| delin | space (outer) | D | |
| delishe | to weep, cry (not said of babies) | D | |
| delith | hair | D | |
| dem | window | D | |
| demá | someone you can see right through [dem=window + -á=suffix for doer] | D | |
| demáazh | tractor | U | SH |
| demeren | curtain [dem=window + ren=rug, carpet] | D | |
| den | help, to help | C | |
| dena | friendliness for good reason, to be friendly (dehena, dina, dona, duna= friendliness) | D | |
| dená | assistant, helper | ||
| desh | drug | D | |
| desháana | to menstruate early, menstruation [osháana=to menstruate] | D | |
| deshara | depression as a side effect of medication | DK | |
| di | to speak, say, tell | C | |
| dib | towel | D | |
| dibithim | to greet [di=say + bithim=to meet] | CH | |
| dide | to be early | D | |
| didehal | beginning career, early career, the first career you take after college [dide=early + hal=work] (see ruhobeha, shawithehall) | JLP | |
| dideshá | hours between dawn and rising time | SH | |
| dihá | speaker [di=to say; -á=suffix for doer] | D | |
| diídin | holiday | D | |
| dim | container | C | |
| dimidim | cupboard, dresser [dim=container + i=and + dim=container] | D | |
| dimilin | ornament | D | |
| dimod | bag, sack, purse [dim=container + od=cloth] | D | |
| dimóowa | stove [dim=container + óowa=fire] | D | |
| dina | friendliness for no reason, to be friendly (dehena, dena,dona, duna=friendliness) | D | |
| dina | frustration without reason, without someone to blame, which is not futile, to be frustrated (dala, dama, dana, dara = frustration) | ||
| dínídin | toy | D | |
| dinime | to be beholden | D | |
| dith | voice | D | |
| dithal | praise, to praise [dith=voice + thal=good] | D | |
| dithemid | cow [dith=voice + mid=creature] | D | |
| dizh | kettle | D | |
| do | to be strong | C | |
| dob | shelf | D | |
| dod | to fast (not eat), fast | D | |
| dodel | interface, to interface (It would be appropriate for the interface the linguists used in the Native Tongue trilogy to let their infants acquire Alien languages natively; it would be appropriate for the interface that was used to allow human/dolphin interaction in that area of research. It would be appropriate for those diagrams that show two or more areas with overlapping bits -- territory where both or all of the areas overlap.) | D | |
| dodi | tray | D | |
| dóhada | be funny; be comical | YML | |
| dóhibeyóo | to fold | U | SH |
| dóhin | to create, enact [dó-=cause to + (h)in=exist] | YML | |
| dóho | wrap, to wrap [dó-=cause to + o=around] | YML | |
| dol | root | D | |
| dolelith | principle [dol=root + lith=thought] | U | |
| dólhorado | to dominate with evil intent [dórado=to dominate + lh=negative connotation] | D | |
| doluth | spine (body part) | D | |
| dom | to remember | CS | |
| domesh | rosemary | SH | |
| domid | elephant [dom=remember + mid=creature] | D | |
| don | comb | D | |
| dona | friendliness for foolish reasons, to be friendly (dehena, dena, dina, duna=friendliness) | D | |
| doni | ground, dirt, earth, soil | CS | |
| Doni | Earth (the planet) | ||
| donidan | lovingkindness | D | |
| donidaná | lovingkindnesser, one who channels lovingkindness [donidan=lovingkindness + -á=suffix for doer] | D | |
| donihum | plow, to plow [doni=ground + hum=knife] | YML | |
| donili | mud | SH | |
| donilihud | brick, thing you make walls out of, to brick [donili=mud + ud=stone] | JLP | |
| donim | shovel [doni=ground + im=travel] | SH | |
| donithen | earthquake [doni=earth + then=to break] | D | |
| dóo | well.... (phrase) | D | |
| doól | at last, finally | D | |
| doóledosh | pain or loss which comes as a relief by virtue of ending the anticipation of its coming [doól=at last + dosh=burden] | D | |
| doólelasholan | alone at last after tiresome experience or people [doól+ela+sholan] | ||
| doóleshol | relief [doól=al last + shol=absence-of-pain] | SH | |
| dóolon | violin | D | |
| dóon | to be correct | D | |
| dóonenal | correctly | ||
| dórado | to dominate | D | |
| doroledim | (sublimation with food accompanied by guilt about that sublimation) This word has no English equivalent whatsoever. Say you have an average woman. She has no control over her life. She has little or nothing in the way of a resource for being good to herself, even when it is necessary. She has family and animals and friends and associates that depend on her for sustenance of all kinds. She rarely has adequate sleep or rest; she has no time for herself, no space of her own, little or no money to buy things for herself, no opportunity to consider her own emotional needs. She is at the beck and call of others, because she has these responsibilities and obligations and does not choose to (or cannot) abandon them. For such a woman, the one and only thing she is likely to have a little control over for indulging her own self is FOOD. When such a woman overeats, the verb for that is "doroledim". (And then she feels guilty, because there are women whose children are starving and who do not have even THAT option for self-indulgence... ) | D | |
| dosh | burden | D | |
| doth | to follow | D | |
| dóthad | to enable, to make possible or easy [dó=cause-to + thad=to be able] | ||
| dóthadá | enabler, one who enables, makes things possible or easy [dó=cause-to + thad=to be able + á=suffix for doer] | ||
| dóthadelh | to enable another to persist in self-destructive behavior (for instance substance abuse) by providing excuses or by helping that individual avoid the consequences of such behavior [dó-=cause-to + thad=to be able + -(e)lh=pejorative] | ||
| dóthadelhá | enabler, one who enables another to persist in self-destructive behavior (for instance substance abuse) by providing excuses or by helping that individual avoid the consequences of such behavior [dó-=cause-to + thad=to be able + -(e)lh-=pejorative + -á=suffix for doer] | ||
| doyáanin | oak [do=strong + yáanin=tree] | SH | |
| doyu | apple [do=strong + yu=fruit] | D | |
| dul | to give rest, to refresh | D | |
| dumidal | fox [mid=creature] | D | |
| dun | meadow, field | D | |
| duna | friendliness for bad reasons, to be friendly (dehena, dena, dina, dona= friendliness) | D | |
| dush | to have to, to be obliged to | ||
| dusháad | (try to) come/go [du-=try to marker + sháad=come] differentiated by the 'source' or 'goal' marker on the following noun) | ||
| duth | to use | D | |
| dutha | to heal | D | |
| duthahá | healer [dutha=to heal + -á=suffix for doer] | D | |
| duthahod | bandage, to bandage [dutha=to heal + od=cloth] | D | |
| duthahoth | hospital [dutha=to heal + hoth=place] | D | |
| duthamazh | ambulance [dutha=to heal + mazh=car] | D | |
| duthawish | anesthesia [dutha+wish] | D | |
| duthesh | herbal remedy | SH | |
| dutheshara | depression as a side effect of medication | DK | |
| e | or, either | C | |
| eb | to buy, to sell | D | |
| eba | spouse ("Bíi eril X i Y meheba wa." [X and Y got married. (More literally, "X and Y spoused.") The verb gets the plural prefix and an epenthetic H.] Láadan wouldn't allow "X married Y" or "Y married X," which presuppose that marrying is something one person can do to another. It has to be a joint action, done together.) | D | |
| ebá | buyer or seller | ||
| ebadi | (to the) spouse (goal) [eba=spouse + -di=goal marker] | ||
| ebahóol | deity (male) [spouse of the moon eba+óol] | CF | |
| ebalá | baker [science of bread doer] | ||
| ebid | neurology [e-=prefix for science of + bid=nerve] | D | |
| ebod | ceramics [e-=prefix for science of + bod=dish] | D | |
| ebodá | ceramist, potter | ||
| ébre | then | ||
| ed | tool | C | |
| édáan | lexical gap [é+dáan] | U | |
| edáanashon | poetics (the science of poetry) | D | |
| edáanelom | poetry | D | |
| edala | botany [science of plants] | ||
| edama | science of touch [e-=prefix for science of + dama=touch] | D | |
| edan | linguistics [e=prefix for science of + dan=language] | D | |
| edaná | linguist [edan=linguistics + á=suffix for doer] | D | |
| edash | dentistry [e-=prefix for science of + dash=tooth] | ||
| edashá | dentist [e-=prefix for science of + dash=tooth + -á=suffix for doer | ||
| ede | grain | CS | |
| éde | nevertheless | D | |
| ededal | pasta [ede=grain + dal=thing] | D | |
| edeláad | to believe, believe in [láad=to perceive] | D | |
| edeláada | believer | ||
| edemath | grainery [ede=grain + math=building] | D | |
| edemezh | flour, to flour [ede=grain + mezh=powder] | CH | |
| edemid | mouse [ede=grain + mid=creature] | YML | |
| edenesh | savory (the herb) | SH | |
| edeni | bean | SH | |
| edethi | to share [ede+thi thi=to have] | D | |
| edi | rhetoric [e-=prefix for science of + di=speak] | D | |
| edin | cousin | D | |
| eduth | engineering [e=prefix for science of + duth=to use] | D | |
| edutha | medicine [e-=prefix for science of + dutha=to heal] | D | |
| eduthá | engineer [eduth=engineering + -á=suffix for doer] | D | |
| eduthahá | doctor, physician, healer [edutha=medicine + -á=suffix for doer] | D | |
| eduthawehe | pharmacy [edutha=science of healing + wehe=store] | YML | |
| eduthemid | beaver [eduth=engineering + mid=creature] | SH | |
| éeb | juice, sap | D | |
| éeba | portentous | ||
| éebemaha | wetness caused by sexual desire [éeb=juice + (e)maha=desire(sexual)] | JP et al | |
| eéden | formalism, scientific notation | D | |
| eéle | terror | D | |
| éelen | grape | D | |
| éeme | love for one neither liked nor respected | D | |
| éesh | sheep | D | |
| éeya | sickness, disease, illness | C | |
| éezh | goat | D | |
| éezha | lizard | CH | |
| ehá | scientist [e-=prefix for science of + -á-suffix for doer] | D | |
| eháawith | child-science | ||
| ehábed | science of farming; agriculture [e-=science of + (h)ábed=farm] | ||
| ehana | nutrition [e-=prefix for science of + ana=food) | D | |
| ehash | astronomy [e-=prefix for science of + ash=star] | D | |
| ehath | chronography [e-=prefix for science of + hath=time] | D | |
| eháth | scientist (object) [ehá=scientist + -th=object marker] | ||
| ehéeda | religion [e-=prefix for science of + héeda=sacred] | D | |
| ehen | philosophy [e-=prefix for science of + en=to understand] | D | |
| ehib | criminology | ||
| ehoba | anatomy [e-=prefix for science of + oba=body] | D | |
| ehod | textile science [e-=prefix for science of + od=cloth] | D | |
| ehodá | textile scientist | D | |
| ehohel | business (the science) | ||
| ehom | education [e-=prefix for science of + om=to teach] | D | |
| ehoth | geography [e-=prefix for science of + hoth=place] | D | |
| ehoyu | audiology [e-=prefix for science of + oyu=ear] | D | |
| el | to make | D | |
| elá | creator, maker | ||
| elahela | celebration [alehale=to make music] | D | |
| elalimid | otter [ela+ili+mid] | SH | |
| elamith | mathematics [e + lamith] | U | AH |
| elash | to play | SH | |
| elasháana | to menstruate for the first time, menstruation [osháana=to menstruate ela+osháana] | D | |
| elashemid | squirrel [elash=play + (e)mid=creature] | SH | |
| elasholan | alone and glad of it | U | |
| elathil | morning glory [ela+thil] | SH | |
| elazháadin | to menopause when it's welcome [zháadin=to menopause ela+zháadin] | D | |
| eliri | color science | ||
| elith | psychology [e-=prefix for science of + lith=think] | D | |
| elithá | psychologist [elith=psychology + -á=doer] | YML | |
| elod | science of house management [e-=science of + lod=household] | YML | |
| elodá | housewife, househusband [e-=prefix for science of + lod=household + á=suffix for doer] | D | |
| elosh | economics [e-=prefix for science of + losh=money, credit] | D | |
| eloshá | economist [e-=prefix for science of + losh=money, credit + -á=suffix for doer] | D | |
| eloth | information science [e-=prefix for science of + loth=information] | D | |
| elothel | memory [eloth=information science e+loth+el] | D | |
| eluben | cartography [science of maps] | ||
| em | yes | D | |
| emahin | cooking (the science) | ||
| emath | architecture [e-=science of + math=building] | YML | |
| emath | mother, mama (intimate, informal) (see: mathul, shathul) | D | |
| emathá | architect [emath=architecture + -á-=doer] | YML | |
| emeth | to clown;loan word based on Emmet Kelly's name | AH | |
| emethá | clown [emeth+á] | AH | |
| emid | biology [e-=prefix for science of + mid=creature) | D | |
| emina | transportation [e-=prefix for science of + mina=to move] | D | |
| en | to understand | C | |
| enal | scientifically | D | |
| enid | brush (not for hair) | D | |
| enoline | angel-science [e-=prefix for science of + noline=angel] | D | |
| erabalh | temptation | D | |
| erabalhedi | to temptation [erabalh=temptation + -(e)di=goal case marker] | ||
| eri | history [e-=prefix for science of + ri=to keep records] | D | |
| erihá | historian [eri=history + -(h)á=doer] | YML | |
| eril | past (Time Auxiliary) [eri=history] | D | |
| eril | earlier, before (in time) | C | |
| eríli | far past, long ago (Time Auxiliary) [eri=history] | D | |
| eróo | agriculture [e-=prefix for science of + róo=harvest] | D | |
| eru | synergistics, science of synergy [e-=science of + ru=synergy] | YML | |
| eruhá | synergist [e-=prefix for science of + ru=synergy + -á=suffix for doer] | D | |
| esh | boat | CS | |
| esha | "science of harmony"; equivalent to "peacemaking" or "peacekeeping" or "mediation" or "conflict resolution." [e-=science + sha=harmony] | ||
| eshá | sailor, boatman, boater [esh=boat + -á=doer] | YML | |
| esheth | boat (object) [esh=boat + -(e)th=object marker] | ||
| eshinehal | computer science [e-=prefix for science of + shinehal=computer] | ||
| eshishid | chemistry | ||
| eshon | peace-science [e-=prefix for science of + shon=peace] | D | |
| eshoná | diplomat [eshon=peace-science + -á=doer] | YML | |
| etham | geometry [e-=prefix for science of + tham=circle] | D | |
| éthe | clean, to be clean, to make clean (See also: háawithéthe, huhéthe, mudahéthe, onidahéthe, thóohéthe) | C | |
| éthedal | vacuum cleaner [éthe=clean + dal=thing] | D | |
| éthedale | soap | D | |
| éthehod | washcloth [éthe=clean + od=cloth] | D | |
| ethóo | hospitality [e-=prefix for science of + thóo=guest] | D | |
| ewith | anthropology [e-=prefix for science of + with=person] | D | |
| ewithá | anthropologist [e-=prefix for science of + with=person + -á=suffix for doer] | ||
| ewithid | science of males [e-=prefix for science of + with=person + -id=suffix for male] | D | |
| ewomil | animal husbandry [e-=prefix for science of + womil=livestock] | ||
| eyon | administration [e-=prefix for science of + yon=government] | D | |
| ezha | snake | D | |
| ezhab | investigation [e-=prefix for science of + zhab=puzzles] | D | |
| ezhabá | investigator [ezhab=investigation + -á=suffix for doer] | ||
| ezhahith | lightning bolt [ezha=snake + ith=light] | D | |
| ezhazh | aeronautics [e-=prefix for science of + zhazh=airplanes] | ||
| ezho | acoustics [e-=prefix for science of + zho=sound] | ||
| háalemamid | fawn [háa-=young + lemamid=deer] | YML | |
| háami | thyme, the herb | SH | |
| háamid | young animal, child creature, general term for offspring [háa-=child + mid=animal] (see ámid, yáamid) | ||
| háanáal | evening [háa=young + náal=night] | SH | |
| háasháal | morning [háa=young + sháa=dayl] | SH | |
| háawilidunedal | tank (for liquid) | SH | |
| háawith | child, youth, child person, general term for offspring [háa-=child + with=person] (see áwith, yáawith) | D | |
| háawithedi | (to the) child (goal) [háawith=child + -(e)di=goal marker] | ||
| háawithéthe | child-clean, the level of cleanliness at which a child considers her room "clean" [háawith=child + éthe=clean] (See also: éthe, huhéthe, mudahéthe, onidahéthe, thóohéthe) | AB | |
| háawithid | boy child [háawith=child + -id= suffix for male] | D | |
| habelid | to live in, inhabit [belid=house ha+belid] | D | |
| habo | coat | D | |
| háda | to fall | U | |
| hadihad | always | D | |
| hahí | to be ephemeral; to be brief (time) | AB | |
| hahod | to be in a state of | D | |
| hahodib | deliberately shut off from all feelings, to be in a state of shut off [hahod=state of + -ib=shut off-state of consciousness marker] | ||
| hahodihed | in shock, numb, to be in a state of numbness [hahod=state of + -ihed=numb-state of consciousness marker] | ||
| hahodimi | in bewilderment/astonishment <positive> to be in a state of bewilderment [hahod=state of + -imi=bewilderment-state of consciousness marker] | ||
| hahodimilh | in bewilderment/astonishment <negative> to be in a state of bewilderment (negative) [hahod=state of + -imilh=bewilderment (negative)-state of consciousness marker] | ||
| hahoditha | linked empathically with another, to be in a state of linked empathically [hahod=state of + -itha=linked-state of consciousness marker] | ||
| hahodiyon | ecstasy, to be in a state of ecstasy [hahod=state of + -iyon=ecstasy-state of consciousness marker] | ||
| hahodo | in meditation, to be in a state of meditation [hahod=state of + -o=meditation-state of consciousness marker] | ||
| hahodóo | in hypnotic trance, to be in a state of hypnotic trance [hahod=state of + -óo=hypnotic trance-state of consciousness marker] | ||
| hal | work, to work | C | |
| halá | worker [hal=work + -á=suffix for doer] | D | |
| halehadihahal | work which is constantly being interrupted | Sterling | |
| halezhub | ant [hal=work + (e)zhub=insect] | YML | |
| halid | competition | D | |
| halith | proposition, argument | D | |
| ham | to be present, attend, there is/there are [a. Mary Smith is present. (Or "is here.") b. Mary Smith will attend the meeting tomorrow. (Or "will be at the meeting tomorrow.") c. There is a tree beside the church./There are trees beside the church. (A tree is/Trees are present in this scene, beside the church.)] | C | |
| han | south | D | |
| Hanesháal | Thursday (South Day) [han=south + (e)sháal=day] | D | |
| hath | time | C | |
| hath boó | thrice | AB&CH | |
| hath menedebe | often [hath=time + menedebe=many] | D | |
| hath nede | once | AB&CH | |
| hath nedebe | seldom [hath=time + nedebe=few] | D | |
| hath shin | twice | AB&CH | |
| hath woho | every time | AB&CH | |
| hathal | to be good (said of time) [hath+thal] | D | |
| hatham | center [tham=circle] | D | |
| Hathamesháal | Sunday (Center Day) [hatham=center + (e)sháal=day] | D | |
| hathehath | forever, time everlasting [hath=time + (e)hath=time] | D | |
| hatheril | woman-time; marking the passage of time based on interpersonal relationships: births, deaths, relocations, marriages, etc.; "Mary was pregnant with her second when...", "Just about the time the tribe moved to..." [hath=time + eril=past] (see hatherilid) | JLP | |
| hatherilid | man-time; marking the passage of time based on important sporting events, wars, conquests, major disasters; the way time is market in most late 20th century "history" books. [hath=time + eril=past + -id=male] (see hatheril) | JLP | |
| hathobéeya | until | U | |
| hathóol | month [hath=time + óol=moon] | D | |
| háwithá | baby nurse, nanny [áwith=baby + -á=suffix for doer] | D | |
| háya | to be beautiful (said of time) [áya=to be beautiful] | D | |
| heb | down, the direction | C | |
| hed | glass (for drinking) | D | |
| héda | to drop, spill, let fall [héedá=to pick up, lift up] | D | |
| héeda | to be sacred, holy | D | |
| héedá | to pick up, lift up [héda=to drop, let fall] | D | |
| héedan | to translate [dan=language] | D | |
| héedarana | sacred drink, to drink sacred drink [héeda = sacred + rana = drink] | JLP | |
| héena | sibling of the heart [hena=sibling by birth] | D | |
| héeya | fear, to fear, to be afraid | C | |
| héeyasholan | alone with terror [héeya+shalon] | U | |
| hem | underwear | D | |
| hemen | bush | ||
| hena | sibling by birth [héena=sibling of the heart] | D | |
| hene | east | D | |
| Henesháal | Monday (East Day) [hene=east + sháal=day] | D | |
| hesh | grass | CS | |
| heshedon | rake, to rake [hesh=grass + (e)don=comb] | SH | |
| heshehoth | park [hesh=grass + (e)hoth=place] | D | |
| hesho | to surpass [used in comparatives], exceed | ||
| heth | dowry | D | |
| heyi | pain | D | |
| hezh | lemon [hizh=lime] | D | |
| hi | this, that: Demonstrative pronoun: singular | D | |
| hib | ovary | YML | |
| hibid | testicle | D | |
| hibo | hill [híya=small + bo=mountain] | D | |
| hibomid | camel [hibo=hill; mid=creature] | D | |
| hidel | ham radio [híya=small + del=radio] | D | |
| hil | attention, to pay attention to, to attend | D | |
| hin | these, those: Demonstrative pronoun: many | ||
| hinal | thus [hi=this, that + -nal=suffix for manner] | D | |
| hinethed | those: Demonstrative pronoun: many [hin=these + (e)thed=far] | ||
| hinethoma | these: Demonstrative pronoun: many [hin=these + (e)thoma=near] | ||
| hish | snow | D | |
| hishud | hail [hish=snow + ud=stone] | D | |
| hithed | that: Demonstrative pronoun: singular [hi=this + thed=far] | ||
| hithoma | this: Demonstrative pronoun: singular [hi=this + thoma=near] | ||
| hiwetha | left (direction) [hi=this + weth=way + a=leftward] | ||
| hiwetho | right (direction) [hi=this + weth=way + o=rightward] | ||
| híya | to be small | C | |
| híyahath | week [híya=small + hath=time] | D | |
| hizh | lime [hezh= lemon] | D | |
| hizh | these, those: Demonstrative pronoun: several | ||
| hizhethed | those: Demonstrative pronoun: several [hizh=these + (e)thed=far] | ||
| hizhethoma | these: Demonstrative pronoun: several [hizh=these + (e)thoma=near] | ||
| hob | butter | D | |
| hoberídan | great-aunt [berídan=aunt] | D | |
| hod | stomach | D | |
| hoda | apology, pardon me, phrase to indicate that you regret whatever it is that you find yourself obliged to do -- like interrupting someone (see hóoda) | D | |
| hodáath | bowels [hod=stomach + áath=door], intestines | D | |
| hodo | tulip | D | |
| hohal | office, workplace [hal=to work ho+hal] | D | |
| hohama | glory | ||
| hohathad | all-power, omnipotence (without the feature 'male') | D | |
| hom | nectar | D | |
| homana | dessert, nectar food [hom=nectar + ana=food] | D | |
| homeyu | nectarine [hom=nectar + yu=fruit] | D | |
| hon | west | D | |
| honáal | hours between midnight and dawn | SH | |
| Honesháal | Tuesday (West Day); [hon=west + sháal=day] | D | |
| hóo | mattress | D | |
| hóoda | apology, excuse me, phrase to indicate that you need to leave a particular location (see hoda) | D | |
| hoówith | granddaughter [with=person] | D | |
| hoówithid | grandson [with=person + -id=suffix for male] | D | |
| hosh | feather | D | |
| hosherídan | great niece [sherídan=niece] | D | |
| hoth | place | C | |
| hothal | to be good (said of place) | D | |
| hothul | grandmother [thul=parent] | D | |
| hothulewoth | "momilies", some piece of knowledge or lore that has been passed from mother to daughter for at least two generations [hothul=grandmother + woth=wisdom] | CH | |
| hóya | to be beautiful (said of place) [áya=to be beautiful] | D | |
| hoyo | tail | SH | |
| hozhazh | airport [zhazh=airplane] | D | |
| hu | ruler, boss | D | |
| hubod | edge (sharp) [hum=knife + bod=line] | SH | |
| hudi | (to the) boss (goal) [hu=boss + -di=goal marker] | ||
| huhéthe | boss-clean, probably the highest level of cleaning you would need [hu=boss + (h)éthe] (See also: éthe, háawithéthe, mudahéthe, onidahéthe, thóohéthe) | CH | |
| huhid | king [hu=ruler + -(h)id=male] | D | |
| hulehul | for sure (an emphatic, strong positive) [-hul=suffix denoting to an extreme degree] | D | |
| hum | knife | D | |
| huma | to be sharp | SH | |
| humazho | whistle, to whistle [huma=sharp + zho=sound] | U | SH |
| humazhomid | guinea pig [humazho=whistle + mid=creature] | SH | |
| humesh | to cut [hum=knife + mesh=across] | SH | |
| hun | north | D | |
| Hunesháal | Wednesday (North Day) [hun=north + sháal=day] | D | |
| husháana | to menstruate painfully, menstruation [osháana=to menstruate] | D | |
| huthil | kudzu [hu=ruler + thil=vine] | SH | |
| húumid | owl húu (onomatopoeia) [mid=creature] | D | |
| i | and | C | |
| ib | crime | D | |
| ib | against | D | |
| ibálh | criminal [ib=crime + -á=suffix for doer + lh =negative connotation] | D | |
| ibath | to scratch [not said of scratching an itch] [ib=against + bath=fingernail] | SH | |
| ibo | to exhaust oneself, exhaustion | D | |
| ibolh | to exhaust with negative connotation, exhaustion | D | |
| iboshara | burnout [ibo+shara] | DK | |
| iboth | scratch (noun) | SH | |
| id | and-then | CS | |
| idon | brush (for hair) | D | |
| ihé | before (in space), in front of [ihée=after] | C | |
| ihée | after (in space), behind [ihé=before] | C | |
| íi | also | ||
| íizha | although | D | |
| il | to see, to watch, to look at, to pay attention to, to observe. Active seeing, which includes looking, watching, observing, and paying active attention to something visually. "I am watching you." (see lAad oyinan, passive seeing) | D | |
| ílhi | disgust [lh=negative connotation] | D | |
| ílhilh | disgust with pejorative overtones, disgust and disapproval [lh=negative connotation] | D | |
| ili | water | C | |
| ilihede | rice [ili=water + ede=grain] | D | |
| ilimeda | lettuce [ili=water + meda=vegetable] | D | |
| ilisháad | swim, to swim [ili=water + sháad=to come, to go] | YML | |
| iliwush | mop [ili=water + wush=broom] | D | |
| iliyeb | urine [ili+yeb] | JP | |
| ilu | hose (for liquids) | U | |
| iluli | blood vessel | SH | |
| im | to travel | D | |
| in | to exist | D | |
| ina | sleep, to sleep (synonym:áana) | D | |
| inad | trousers, pants | D | |
| ishid | digit (fingers, toes) | D | |
| ishida | gloves, mittens, socks, stockings [ishid=digit (finger, toe) ishid+a] | D | |
| ishidi | to chatter [ishish+di] | U | SH |
| ishish | to fidget | U | SH |
| ith | light | D | |
| ithedal | lamp, light, light making object [ith=light + dal=thing] | D | |
| íthi | to be high, tall | D | |
| izh | but | C | |
| la | I: pronoun: 1st person: singular: beloved | ||
| láa | perception [láad=to perceive] | D | |
| láad | to perceive [láa=perception] | C | |
| láad óoyonan | to perceive with the mouth, to taste. Passive tasting. "The dinner tastes good to me." (see lóoyo, active taste) | U | |
| láad oyanan | to perceive with the skin, to feel something on your skin, touch. Passive feeling. "The silk feels good to me." (see dama, active touch) | U | |
| láad oyinan | to perceive with the eyes, to see, to look. Passive seeing. "I see the flower." (see il, active seeing) | U | |
| láad oyonan | to perceive with the nose, to smell. Passive smelling. "The candle smells good to me." (see shu, active smell) | U | |
| láad oyunan | to perceive with the ears, to hear. Passive hearing. "The band sounds good to me." (see ma, active listen) | U | |
| láadá | perceiver, the one who perceives [láa=perception] | D | |
| Láadan | [perception language] | ||
| láadom | to recognize [láa=perception + dom=remember] | SH | |
| láahomá | perception teacher [láa=perception + (h)omá=teacher] | JLP | |
| láashod | meditation room, perception room, room where one goes to meditate and attain new perceptions of the world and themselves [láa=perception + shod=room] | JLP | |
| ladinime | to interact, interacting | U | |
| laheb | spice | D | |
| Lahila | Holy-One, Deity | D | |
| lal | milk | D | |
| lalal | mother's milk | D | |
| lalen | guitar | D | |
| lalewida | to be pregnant joyfully [lawida=to be pregnant] | D | |
| lali | rain, to rain [ili=water] | D | |
| lalidáan | poem [lali+dáan] | U | |
| lalidáaná | poet [lalidáan+á] | ||
| lalilom | sound of rain on the roof [lali=rain + lom=song] | U | |
| lalimilom | sound of rain on leaves [lali=rain + mi=leaf + lom=song] | ||
| lalom | to sing | U | |
| lam | health, to be healthy | D | |
| lámáhel | to sculpt, carve [lámá+el] | U | |
| lámála | to caress, stroke | D | |
| lami | number, numeral | U | SH |
| lamith | to count | U | SH |
| lamithá | accountant [lamith=to count + -á=doer] | U | SH |
| lan | we: pronoun: 1st person: many: beloved | ||
| lan | friend | D | |
| lanemid | dog [lan=friend + mid=creature] | D | |
| lash | indifference | D | |
| lath | to be celibate by choice | D | |
| lawida | to be pregnant | D | |
| lawith | saint [Lahila=Holy-One + with=person] | D | |
| laya | to be red | D | |
| layun | to be orange | D | |
| lazh | we: pronoun: 1st person: several: beloved | ||
| le | I: pronoun: 1st person: singular: neutral | ||
| leb | enemy | D | |
| led | harmony in the home | YML | |
| léeli | jonquil, daffodil, narcissus | D | |
| lehina | lilac (the flower, bush) | D | |
| lel | seaweed | D | |
| léli | to be yellow | D | |
| lelith | algae | SH | |
| lema | to be gentle | D | |
| lemadama | to cuddle [lema=gentle + dama=touch] | U | AH |
| lemamid | deer [lema=gentle + mid=creature] | U | |
| lemamidid | stag, male deer [lema=gentle + mid=creature + -id=male] | ||
| len | we: pronoun: 1st person: many: neutral | ||
| lenedi | to us [len=1st person, many neutral + -(e)di=goal case marker] | ||
| leneth | us [len=1st person, many neutral + -(e)th=object case marker] | ||
| leneth | us (many): pronoun. 1st person, many, neutral, object [len=we + -th=object marker] | ||
| lenetha | our (by reason of birth) [len=we-many + -(e)tha=posessive suffix, by reason of birth] | ||
| lenetho | our [len=we-many + -(e)tho=posessive suffix, other] | ||
| lenethoth | our (other, object) [len=1st person, many neutral + -(e)tho=possessive (other) + -th=object case marker] | ||
| leth | me: pronoun, 1st person, singular, neutral, object [le=I + -th=object marker] | ||
| lewidan | to be pregnant for the first time [lawida=to be pregnant] | D | |
| leyan | to be brown | D | |
| leyi | to be blue | D | |
| leyóo | myself (1st person singular neutral reflexive pronoun) | ||
| leyóon | ourselves (1st person many neutral reflexive pronoun) | ||
| leyóozh | ourselves (1st person several neutral reflexive pronoun) | ||
| lezh | we: pronoun: 1st person: several: neutral | ||
| lezheth | us (several): pronoun. 1st person, several, neutral, object [lezh=we + -th=object marker] | ||
| lha | sin [lh=negative connotation] | D | |
| lheb | enemy, with pejorative overtones [leb=enemy + lh=negative overtones] | D | |
| lhebe | she/it/he: pronoun: 3rd person: singular: despised | ||
| lhebe | hatred | U | MLM |
| lheben | they: pronoun: 3rd person: many: despised | ||
| lhebezh | they: pronoun: 3rd person: several: despised | ||
| lhed | discord in the home [lh=negative connotation] | D | |
| lhele | I: pronoun: 1st person: singular: despised | ||
| lhelen | we: pronoun: 1st person: many: despised | ||
| lhelezh | we: pronoun: 1st person: several: despised | ||
| lhene | you: pronoun: 2nd person: singular: despised | ||
| lhenen | you: pronoun: 2nd person: many: despised | ||
| lhenezh | you: pronoun: 2nd person: several: despised | ||
| lhezhub | noxious insect [lh=negative connotation + zhub=insect] | D | |
| lhobom | to rape | U | MLM |
| lhoho | shame [lh=negative connotation] | D | |
| lhu | poison, to poison [lh=negative connotation] | D | |
| lhud | debt, with pejorative overtones [lh=negative connotation + lud=debt] | D | |
| li | I: pronoun: 1st person: singular: honored | ||
| líithi | to be white | D | |
| líithin | to be gray | D | |
| lila | to female-sexual-act | D | |
| lilahá | lover (female only - not used to refer to males) [lila=to female sexual act + -á=suffix for doer] | D | |
| lilathun | massage (noun and verb) | CF | |
| lili | to be wet [lil=water] | C | |
| liliháaláa | labia majora & minora [lili+áalaá] | JP | |
| limlim | bell [onomatopoeia] | D | |
| lin | we: pronoun: 1st person: many: honored | ||
| liri | to be colored, to have color | C | |
| lish | to lightning | D | |
| lishenal | vividly [lishe+nal] | ||
| lishid | to sign (as in ASL) | D | |
| lishidá | signer (as in ASL) [lishid=to sign + -á-suffix for doer] | D | |
| lith | a thought, to think | D | |
| lithewil | hypothesis [lith=to think + Wil...=let there be] | D | |
| liyen | to be green | D | |
| lizh | we: pronoun: 1st person: several: honored | ||
| lo | to rejoice | D | |
| lob | to fill, fill up | D | |
| lobebehili | glue, to glue [lol=togetherness + behili=fluid(thick)] | JLP | |
| lod | household | D | |
| lóda | to be pregnant wearily [lawida=to be pregnant] | D | |
| lohil | to watch internally | U | SH |
| lol | a feeling of: community, togetherness, sisterhood, fellowship, belonging, cohesiveness; a group of people gathered with the intention of creating togetherness, sisterhood, fellowship, belonging, community, cohesiveness; different from a city or a general gathering of people because "lol" implies an intention to create a feeling of cohesiveness within the group. (see lolh) | JLP | |
| loláad | to perceive internally, to feel a mental state or emotion, perceive with the heart (metaphorically). Passive internal feeling. "I feel sad." (see náril, active internal feeling) | D | |
| loláad lhohoth | to be ashamed, to perceive one's shame [loláad=to perceive internally + lhoho=shame + -th =suffix for object] | D | |
| loláad óoyanan | to sense, be aware of | U | |
| lolehoth | a community place, building and grounds of a place intended to nurture the needs of the people who belong [lol=community + (e)hoth=place] | JLP | |
| lolh | an oppressive "lol"; a negative sense of community, togetherness, sisterhood, fellowship, belonging, cohesiveness; you "belong" but to your severe detriment, for instance being forced to give up valued aspects of yourself to be accepted by the community. (see lol) | JLP | |
| lolin | rocking chair | D | |
| lolin | to gather, assemble, gathering, assembly (said of people) | D | |
| lom | song | CS | |
| lometh | song (object) [lom=song + (e)th=suffix for object] | ||
| lometha | song that belongs to her by birth [lom=song + -(e)tha=possessive by reason of birth] | ||
| lóolo | to be slow | C | |
| lóothi | to be black and white | D | |
| lóoyo | to taste. Active tasting. "I am tasting the batter." (see láad óoyonan, passive taste) | U | |
| lorolo | thunder | D | |
| losh | money, credit | D | |
| loshá | banker [losh=money + -á=suffix for doer] | D | |
| loshebelid | bank (financial) [losh=money + belid=house] | D | |
| losheth | money (object) [losh=money + -(e)th=object marker] | ||
| loth | information | D | |
| lothel | to know (not of people) [loth=information] | D | |
| lotheth | information (object) [loth=information + -(e)th=object marker] | ||
| lowitheláad | to feel, as if directly, another's feelings (pain/joy/ anger/grief/surprise/ etc.); to be empathetic, without the separation implied in empathy [lo + with=person + láad=to perceive] | D | |
| loyada | to yearn, yearn for | U | SH |
| loyan | intuition | U | SH |
| loyo | to be black | D | |
| loyu | to be dark-colored | AH | |
| lu | please, polite phrase | D | |
| lub | poultry, fowl (chicken, duck, goose) | CS | |
| luben | map | D | |
| lud | debt | D | |
| ludá | debtor, person in debt | ||
| ludi | to be female [lu+di] | SH | |
| ludihá | female (noun) | SH | |
| luhili | blood | U | SH |
| lul | vagina | D | |
| lula | to be purple | D | |
| lulin | cradle [lul=vagina] [lul+lin] | D | |
| lush | mystery | D | |
| Lushede | deity, goddess (informal address) | D | |
| lushimá | lesbian, homosexual female | SH | |
| luth | to rock (of babies) | D | |
| lúul | guardian | D | |
| luwili | birth-blood | SH | |
| ma | to hear, to listen, to listen to, to hear. Active hearing. "I am listening for the buzzer." (see láad oyunan, passive hear) | D | |
| máa | egg | CS | |
| máan | salt | D | |
| máanan | to be salty | ||
| mad | to hide an emotion or aspect of self (<mirror image of dam>) | JP | |
| madoni | to plant | SH | |
| maha | desire (sexual) | D | |
| mahanal | desiringly, lustfully (NOT a negative term) [maha=desire (sexual) + -nal=suffix for manner] | D | |
| mahela | creative urge | SH | |
| mahin | cooking pot | D | |
| mahina | flower | D | |
| mal | nut-tree | D | |
| malu | salt marsh | SH | |
| mar | absence, to be absent | SH | |
| maradal | hole, gap [mar=absence + radal=nothing] | SH | |
| mari | island | D | |
| math | building | D | |
| mathom | knick-knack, useless object [Tolkien loanword] | SH | |
| mathul | mother (intimate informal term, but not Mama) (ma=to listen + thul=parent] (see: ethul, shathul) | D | |
| mazh | car, automobile | D | |
| mebaneban | to forgive (plural) | ||
| meda | vegetable | D | |
| medalayun | carrot [meda=vegetable + layun=orange] | D | |
| meden | to help (plural) [me-=plural marker + den=help] | ||
| medi | to speak, say, tell (plural) [me-=plural marker + di=speak] | ||
| meén | sugar | CH | |
| meénan | to be sweet | D | |
| meénaná | sweetener [meénan=to be sweet + -á=suffix for doer] | CH | |
| méesh | pleasure (not said of sexual pleasure) | ||
| méeshim | pleasure (sexual) | ||
| mehada | to laugh (plural) [me(h)-=plural marker + ada=laugh] | ||
| mehal | to work (plural) [me-=plural marker + hal=work] | ||
| meháya | to be beautiful (plural) [me(h)-=plural marker + áya=beautiful] | ||
| méhéna | compassion despite negative circumstances [ména, mína, móna, múna=compassion] | D | |
| mehom | to teach (plural) [me(h)-=plural marker + om=teach] | ||
| mehóoha | to be weary (plural) [me(h)-=plural marker + óoha=weary] | D | |
| mehulanin | to study (plural) [me(h)-=plural marker + ulanin=study] | ||
| mel | paper | D | |
| mela | ocean, sea [ili=water + me-=implies greater weight or size or importance] | D | |
| meláanin | birch tree [mel=paper + yáanin=tree] | SH | |
| melahá | ocean-dweller [mela=ocean + -á=suffix for doer] | D | |
| meloth | evidence [loth=information + me-=implies greater weight or size or importance] | D | |
| memazh | train [mazh=car + me-=implies greater weight or size or importance] | D | |
| ména | compassion for good reasons [méhéna, mína, móna, múna=compassion] | D | |
| menéde | to want (plural) [me-=plural marker + néde=want] | ||
| menedebe | to be many [nedebe=to be few + me-=implies grater weight or size or importance] (never change form or add case marker) | C | |
| merod | billion (1,000,000,000) [rod-million (1,000,000) + me-=implies greater weight or size or importance] | D | |
| mesh | across, to be across | D | |
| mesháad | to come/to go (plural) [me-=plural marker + sháad=come] differentiated by the 'source' or 'goal' marker on the following noun) | ||
| meshulhe | innappropriate (plural) | ||
| methid | rope [me-=plural marker + thid=string] | CH | |
| méwith | crowd [with=person + me-=implies greater weight or size or importance] | D | |
| mewobalin | old (plural, adjective) [me-=plural marker + -wo-=adjective marker + balin=old] | ||
| mewoháya | beautiful (plural, adjective) [me-=plural marker + -wo(h)-=adjective mrker + áya=beautiful] | ||
| mezh | powder | CH | |
| mezhel | to grind [mezh=powder + el=to create] | CH | |
| mi | leaf, as in leaf of a tree, not a page in a book | CS | |
| mid | creature, any animal | C | |
| midemath | stable [mid=creature + math=building] | D | |
| miháabe | page (of book) [mi=leaf + (h)áabe=book] | U | SH |
| mihí | to be small (area) | AB | |
| míi | amazement, to be amazed | D | |
| míili | radiance [míi=to be amazed] | D | |
| míirile | awed silence [míi=amazed + rile=silence] | TB | |
| mime | to ask | C | |
| miméne | coverings, bedding | D | |
| min | eating utensil | D | |
| mina | to move | C | |
| mína | compassion for no reason [ména, méhéna, móna, múna=compassion] | D | |
| minidibi | et cetera | U | SH |
| miwith | town, city [with=person] | D | |
| miwithá | city-dweller [miwith=city + -á=suffix for doer] | D | |
| mo | furniture | U | |
| modem | modem [loanword] | D | |
| modi | to be ugly | D | |
| móna | compassion for foolish reasons [méhéna, ména, mína, múna=compassion] | D | |
| mud | mushroom | D | |
| muda | pig | CS | |
| mudahéthe | pig-clean, the state of your teenager's room, to be used when teenager says "it's clean, mom!", and mom responds "well, yeah, pig-clean!" (with apologies to poor slandered pigs, who we know are very clean animals) [muda=pig + (h)éthe=clean] (See also: éthe, háawithéthe, huhéthe, onidahéthe, thóohéthe) | JLP | |
| muhum | scissors [(hum+<mirror image>)] | SH | |
| múna | compassion for bad reasons [méhéna, ména, mína, móna=compassion] | D | |
| na | you: pronoun: 2nd person: singular: beloved | ||
| náal | night | D | |
| nab | bramble | D | |
| náheb | to decrease [ná+heb] | EB | |
| nahin | to become [na=to start to + in=exist] | U | SH |
| nan | you: pronoun: 2nd person: many: beloved | ||
| nanáal | sunset [na=to start to + náal=night] | SH | |
| náraheb | to increase [ná+raheb] | EB | |
| náril | to feel internally, to fix your internal attention actively upon something, to-continue-to-present-time. Active internal feeling. "I am feeling angry." (see loláad, passive internal feeling) | ||
| nárilim | to quest internally [náril=to feel + im=travel] | SH | |
| nasháal | dawn, sunrise [na=to start to + sháal=day] | SH | |
| nath | price | D | |
| natha | your, beloved: [na=2nd person, singular, beloved + -tha=possessive by reason of birth] | ||
| nathá | buyer (professional) | ||
| naya | to take care of, nurture | C | |
| nayadi | blessing, general term (ath=benison) | U | |
| nayadithal | encouragement, to encourage | U | |
| nayahá | care-giver, caretaker of people [naya=to take care of + -á=suffix for doer] | D | |
| nazh | you: pronoun: 2nd person: several: beloved | ||
| ne | you: pronoun: 2nd person: singular: neutral | ||
| neda | only [nede=one] | D | |
| nédashubel ?nédeshubel? | motivation ??[néde=to want + shub=to do + el=to make] | SH | |
| nede | one, (1) | C | |
| néde | to want | C | |
| nedebe | to be few, to be several [but not many] (never change form or add case marker) | C | |
| nedeloth | fact [nede=l + loth=information] | D | |
| nédeshub | intent [néde+shub] | D | |
| nedethab | eleven (11) [nede=l + thab=l0] | D | |
| nedeya | first [nede=one + -ya=suffix for time] | AB&CH | |
| née | to be alien | D | |
| néehá | alien [née=to be alien + -á=suffix for doer] | D | |
| nehena | contentment despite negative circumstances [nena, nina, nona, nuna=contentment] | D | |
| nem | pearl | D | |
| nemeháalish | clitoris [nem+háalish] | U | RB/BG |
| nen | you: pronoun: 2nd person: many: neutral | ||
| nena | contentment for good reasons [nehena, nina, nona, nuna=contentment] | D | |
| neneth | you (many): pronoun. 2nd person, many, neutral, object [nen=you + -th=object marker] | ||
| neril | wait, to wait | SH | |
| neth | you: pronoun, 2nd person, singular, neutral, object [ne=you + -th=object marker] | ||
| neyóo | yourself [ne=you + -yóo=reflexive marker] | ||
| neyóon | yourselves (many) [nezh=you,many + -(e)yóo=reflexive marker] | ||
| neyóozh | yourselves (several) [nezh=you,several + -(e)yóo=reflexive marker] | ||
| nezh | you: pronoun: 2nd person: several: neutral | ||
| nezheth | you (several): pronoun. 2nd person, several, neutral, object [nezh=you + -th=object marker] | ||
| ni | cup | D | |
| ni | you: pronoun: 2nd person: singular: honored | ||
| nib | eight (8) | D | |
| nibethab | eighteen (18) [nib=8 + thab=l0] | D | |
| nil | inside | C | |
| nilewod | tampon [nil+wod] | U | SH |
| nin | you: pronoun: 2nd person: many: honored | ||
| nin | to cause, causal | C | |
| nina | contentment for no reason [nehena, nena, nona, nuna=contentment] | D | |
| niná | the one responsible [nin=to cause + -á=suffix for doer] | D | |
| ninálh | the one to blame [niná=the one responsible + lh=negative connotation] | D | |
| nish | weed | D | |
| nith | frost | D | |
| nithedim | refrigerator [nith=frost + dim=container] | D | |
| nithedimethóo | refrigerator guest, a guest who shows up unannounced, comes on in & helps herself to whatever's in the 'fridge -- and that's a good thing [nithedim=refrigerator + (e)thóo=guest] (See also: thóo, áathethóo, shineshidethóo, widadithethóo) | AB | |
| nizh | you: pronoun: 2nd person: several: honored | ||
| nodal | edge (non-sharp) | SH | |
| nohadal | to hem [no-=to finish + (h)adal=sew] | U | SH |
| nohodáath | rectum [no-=to finish + hodáath=bowels] | SH | |
| nol | on, upon | U | |
| noline | angel | D | |
| nolob | to become full [no-=prefix implies completion + lob=to fill up, to fill] | D | |
| nona | contentment for foolish reasons [nehena, nena, nina, nuna=contentment] | D | |
| nonede | a, the final one, the last one [no-=prefix implies completion + nede=one, 1] | D | |
| nóowid | to be big and little | D | |
| nori | to send | D | |
| nosháad | arrival, to arrive [no-=prefix implies completion + sháad=to come, go] | D | |
| nótháa | to cease to thrive [no-=prefix implies completion + tháa=to thrive, to do well] | D | |
| nu | here | CS | |
| nub | mode | D | |
| núháam | to feel oneself cherish, cared for, nurtured by someone | D | |
| nuna | contentment for bad reasons [nehena, nena, nina, nona=contentment] | D | |
| nuthul | orphan [thul=parent] | D | |
| núu | there [nu=here] | D | |
| o | around | C | |
| oba | body | CS | |
| obadom | to body-remember (like remembering how to ride a bicycle) [oba=body + dom=remember] | U | SH |
| obahéda | bodily secretion [oba+héda] | JP | |
| obahéthe | a clean body, to clean ones body [oba=body + (h)éthe =clean] (see obahéthewod, obahéthethib) | JLP | |
| obahéthethib | shower, to take a shower [oba=body + (h)éthe=clean + thib=stand] (see obahéthe, obahéthewod) | JLP | |
| obahéthewod | bath, to take a bath, bathe [oba=body + (h)éthe=clean + wod=sit] (see obahéthe, obahéthethib) | JLP | |
| obe | through | C | |
| obed | cause, reason | D | |
| obedi | to learn a skill, to body-learn [oba=body + bedi=learn] | SH | |
| obée | during (I work during the night. -> Bíi hal le náaleya obée wa.) | C | |
| obeham | altar | U | SH |
| obeth | neighbor | D | |
| obetheth | neighbor (object) [obeth=neighbor + -(e)th=object marker] | ||
| obeyal | gold | D | |
| obom | condom | YML | |
| od | cloth | D | |
| oda | arm (the body part) | D | |
| odá | weaver [od+á] | D | |
| odama | lip, lips (of the mouth) | SH | |
| odámála | to caress with the lips, kiss [odama=lips + lámála=caress] | SH | |
| odayáaninetha | branch [oda=arm + yáanin=tree + -tha=suffix for possession by reason of birth] | D | |
| odith | tongue [o=around + dith=voice] | SH | |
| odithámála | to caress with the tongue [odith=tangue + lámála=caress] | U | SH |
| ódon | cheese | D | |
| ódoneth | cheese (object) [ódon=cheese + -(e)th=object marker] | ||
| oham | love for that which is holy | D | |
| ohamedi | prayer [oham=love for that which is holy + di=to say, speak] | D | |
| ohehena | respect despite negative circumstances [ohena, ohina, ohona, ohuna=respect] | D | |
| ohena | respect for good reasons [ohehena, ohina, ohona, ohuna=respect] | D | |
| ohina | respect for no reason | D | |
| Oho | you're welcome (polite phrase) | D | |
| ohona | respect for foolish reasons [ohehena, ohena, ohina, ohuna=respect] | D | |
| ohuna | respect for bad reasons [ohehena, ohena, ohina, ohona=respect] | D | |
| ol | to store | D | |
| olanin | to practice (ulanin=to study) | SH | |
| olim | paradise, heaven | D | |
| olimeha |